Ndeipi jira rakanakisa remajasi ekuvhiya? Kusarudza zvinhu zvakakodzera zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye nyaradzo panguva yekurapa maitiro. SMS (spunbond-meltblown-spunbond) jira rinoonekwa zvakanyanya seyakanakisa sarudzo nekuda kweiyo yakasarudzika trilaminate chimiro, ichipa epamusoro emvura kuramba, kufema, uye kusimba, zvichiita kuti ive yakakwana kune anoraswa gown. Pamusoro pezvo, sarudzo dzakaita sePPSB + PE (polypropylene spunbond ine polyethylene coating) uye microporous mafirimu akagadzirwa kuti asangane nezvinodiwa chaizvo. Jira rega rega rinofanirwa kubata chiyero pakati pedziviriro, nyaradzo, uye kuomerera kune AAMI zviyero kuti zvigadzirise zvinodikanwa zvenzvimbo dzehutano.
Key Takeaways
- Machira eSMS ndiyo sarudzo yepamusoro yemajasi ekuvhiya nekuda kwekuramba kwayo kwemvura, kufema, uye kusimba, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira nzira dzine njodzi.
- Kunyaradza kunokosha; machira anofema seSMS uye spunlace anobatsira vashandi vehutano kuti varambe vakatarisa panguva yekuvhiya kwenguva refu nekudzivirira kupisa.
- Durability nyaya - sarudza machira anogona kumira akawanda washing uye sterilizations, senge polyester-cotton blends, kuve nechokwadi chekushandisa kwenguva refu uye mutengo-kubudirira.
- Kuomerera kumitemo yeAAMI kwakakosha kuti zvipfeko zvekuvhiya zvipe dziviriro inodiwa kubva kune zvinhu zvinotapukira; sarudza machira anoenderana nezvikamu izvi.
- Funga nezvekukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza; machira anogona kushandiswa zvakare anoderedza marara uye anopa sarudzo dzakasimba, ukuwo kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwemachira kunosimudzira hunhu hwavo hwekudzivirira.
- Sarudzo dzekugadzirisa, kusanganisira saizi uye kugadziridzwa kwakakodzera, kunatsiridza usability uye kunyaradza, kuve nechokwadi chekuti gown dzinosangana nezvinodiwa chaizvo zvevashandi vehutano.
- Ongorora seam mhando; ultrasonic welded seams inopa yakakwirira fluid kuramba kana ichienzaniswa neyechinyakare yakasonwa seams, inosimudzira yekudzivirira yejasi.
Hunhu Hunokosha hweMucheka Wakanaka Wekuvhiya Gown
Fluid Resistance
Fluid resistance inomira seimwe yeakanyanya kukosha machira ekuvhiya gown machira. Munguva yekurapa, vashandi vehutano vanotarisana nekugara vachisangana nemvura yemuviri uye zvimwe zvinosvibisa. Jira rine yakakwira mvura inodzivirira rinoita sechivharo chakavimbika, ichidzikisa njodzi yekurova kwemvura-kuburikidza uye kutapurirana kwebhakitiriya. Tsvagiridzo inosimbisa kuti zvinhu zvakaita seSMS (spunbond-meltblown-spunbond) zvinokunda munzvimbo ino nekuda kwechimiro chavo chakasiyana chetatu. Ichi chimiro chinosanganisa zvidimbu zve nonwoven polypropylene, kuve nechokwadi chepamusoro kudzingwa uye kudzivirira.
Machira ePolypropylene-based, akadai sePPSB + PE, anopawo kupikisa kwakanyanya kumvura. Zvishandiso izvi zvinowanzo shandiswa mukuvhiya kwepamusoro-soro uko kuratidzwa kwemvura kusingadzivisike. Iko kuvakwa uye saizi yepore yejira inowedzera kuwedzera kushanda kwayo, sezvo madiki pores anodzikamisa kupinda kwezvinwiwa uchichengetedza kufema. Nekukoshesa kuramba kwemvura, majasi ekuvhiya anovimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwevarwere nevashandi vekurapa.
Kufema uye Kunyaradza
Nyaradzo inoita basa rakakosha mukubudirira kwemajasi ekuvhiya. Vanamazvikokota vezvokurapa vanowanzopfeka hembe idzi kwenguva yakareba, zvichiita kuti kufema kuve kwakakosha. Micheka yakaita seSMS inobata chiyero pakati pekudzivirira nekunyaradza. Iwo spunbond akaturikidzana anobvumira mweya kutenderera, kudzivirira kupisa kuwanda uye kuve nechokwadi chekunzwa kureruka. Kufema uku kunoderedza kusagadzikana, kunyangwe panguva yakareba uye inoda maitiro.
Machira eSpunlace, akagadzirwa kubva kupulp/polyester nonwoven fibers, anopa nyoro, machira-sekugadzirwa. Izvi zvinhu zvinowedzera kunyaradza pasina kukanganisa pakudzivirira. Pamusoro pezvo, mafirimu emicroporous anopa mhepo inofema asi isingapindiki, ichiita kuti ive yakakodzera nharaunda inoda kunyaradzwa uye kuramba kwemvura zhinji. Kusarudza jira rinoisa pamberi pekufema kunovimbisa kuti vashandi vehutano vanogona kutarisa pamabasa avo pasina zvinokanganisa zvinokonzerwa nekusagadzikana.
Durability uye Kuramba Kwemisodzi
Durability chimwe chinhu chakakosha paunenge uchiongorora machira ekuvhiya gown. Nguwo dzinofanirwa kumirisana nezvido zvemuviri zvemaitirwo ekurapa pasina kubvaruka kana kurasikirwa nemidziyo yekudzivirira. Machira eSMS, anozivikanwa nekusimba kwaro uye kuchinjika, anopa kusarudzika kubvarura kuramba. Chimiro chayo chakasiyana-siyana chinovimbisa kuti gown rinoramba rakasimba, kunyange pasi pekunetseka.
Sarudzo dzinogona kushandiswa zvakare, senge polyester-cotton blends, inoratidzawo kusimba kwepamusoro. Aya machira anoyedzwa kwakasimba kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti anoramba akavimbika mushure mekugezwa kwakawanda uye sterillizations. Kugara hakungokwidziri kuchengetedzeka kwejasi chete asiwo kunobatsira mukudhura-kushanda, kunyanya mumasarudzo anogona kushandiswa zvakare. Nekusarudza machira ane simba rekubvarura kuramba, zvivakwa zvehutano zvinogona kuve nechokwadi chekuita kunoenderana uye kuvimbika.
Kutevedzwa neAAMI Standards
KutevedzeraAAMI Standards (ANSI/AAMI PB70:2012)inoita basa rakakosha pakuona kushanda kwemachira ekuvhiya gown. Aya mazinga anoisa majasi zvichienderana nekuita kwavo kwemvura barriers, kuve nechokwadi kuti anozadzisa zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza nharaunda dzehutano. Ini ndinogara ndichisimbisa kukosha kwekutevedzera iyi nhungamiro nekuti inodzivirira vese varwere nevashandi vekurapa kubva pakusangana nezvinhu zvinotapukira seropa uye mvura yemuviri.
Izvo zviyero zvinoisa gown mumatanho mana:
- Level 1: Njodzi shoma, yakakodzera kutarisirwa kwekutanga kana kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe.
- Level 2: Ngozi shoma, yakanakira nzira dzakaita sekudhirowa ropa kana suturing.
- Level 3: Njodzi iri pakati nepakati, inoshandiswa mukudhirowa kweropa kana mamiriro ekukurumidzira mukamuri yekukurumidzira.
- Level 4: Njodzi yepamusoro, yakagadzirirwa kuvhiyiwa kwenguva refu, yemvura.
Micheka yakaita seSMS inokunda mukusangana nezvikamu izvi, kunyanya paNzvimbo 3 ne4, nekuda kwekuramba kwemvura uye kusasimba. PPSB + PE uye mafirimu ane microporous anopindirana nepamusoro-soro zvinodiwa, zvichiita kuti vave sarudzo dzakavimbika dzemaitiro ane njodzi huru. Nekusarudza zvinhu zvinoenderana nezviyero izvi, nzvimbo dzehutano dzinoona kuchengetedzwa kwakaringana uye kuchengetedza kutevedza kwemitemo.
Mafungiro Ezvakatipoteredza (semuenzaniso, biodegradability kana kugadzirwazve)
Kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kwave chinhu chakakosha pakusarudza machira ekuvhiya gown. Ini ndinotenda kusimudzira kunofanirwa kufambidzana nekushanda. Mazhinji majasi anoraswa, akadai seaya akagadzirwa kubva kuSMS kana PPSB + PE, anovimba nenonwoven polypropylene, iyo isingagadzirike. Nekudaro, kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji yejira ikozvino inopa mamwe eco-hushamwari sarudzo.
Machira eSpunlace, anoumbwa neanopfuura 50% bio-based zvinhu, anopa imwe inogoneka. Izvi zvinhu zvinoderedza kukuvadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uku uchichengetedza hunhu hunodzivirira hunodiwa. Nguo dzinoshandiswazve, dzinowanzogadzirwa kubva kupolyester-cotton blends, dzinobatsirawo mukusimudzira. Ivo vanomira kugezwa kwakawanda uye sterilizations, kuderedza marara uye kudzikisa mutengo wenguva refu.
Kuenderera mberi nekusimudzira basa rezvakatipoteredza, vagadziri vari kuongorora recyclable polypropylene uye biodegradable coatings. Nekuisa pamberi pezvitsva izvi, indasitiri inogona kuenzanisa kuchengetedzwa, kunyaradza, uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Kuenzaniswa kweCommon Surgical Gown Fabrics
SMS (Spunbond-Meltblown-Spunbond)
Mucheka weSMS unomira sechisarudzo chepamusoro chezvipfeko zvekuvhiya. Yayo yakasarudzika trilaminate chimiro chinosanganisa maviri akaturikidzana e-spun-bond polypropylene ane yepakati layer ye melt-blown polypropylene. Iyi dhizaini inovimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwepamusoro kubva kumvura uye microbial particulates. Ini ndinowanzo kurudzira SMS kune chiyero chesimba, kufema, uye nyaradzo. Nyaya yacho inonzwa yakapfava uye isingaremi, ichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa kwenguva refu panguva yekurapa.
Iyo yakakwira mvura yekupokana kwejira reSMS inoita kuti ive yakakodzera kuvhiyiwa kunosanganisira kuratidzwa zvine mwero kusvika pakakwirira kumvura yemuviri. Kugara kwayo kunovimbisawo kuti gown rinoramba rakasimba pasi pekunetsekana, richipa dziviriro isingachinji. Mune ruzivo rwangu, SMS inopa yakanakisa kusanganiswa kwekuchengetedza uye nyaradzo, ndosaka ichionekwa zvakanyanya semhinduro kumubvunzo wekuti, "Ndeipi jira rakanakisa remajasi ekuvhiya?"
PPSB + PE (Polypropylene Spunbond ine Polyethylene Coating)
PPSB + PE jira rinopa imwezve dura redziviriro kuburikidza ne polyethylene coating yayo. Uku kupfekedza kunowedzera kuramba kwejira kune zvinwiwa nemakemikari, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakavimbika kune yakanyanya njodzi nzira dzekurapa. Ini ndinoona ichi chinyorwa chinonyanya kushanda munzvimbo umo kuratidzwa kune zvine njodzi zvinhu zvine njodzi. Iyo polypropylene spun-bond base inochengetedza kusimba, nepo polyethylene layer inowedzera kusapinda mvura.
Kunyangwe PPSB + PE ingave isingafeme seSMS, inotsiva nepamusoro pezvipingamupinyi zvayo. Iri jira rinoshanda zvakanaka kune pfupi-nguva maitiro apo yakanyanya kupikisa mvura inodiwa. Kuvakwa kwayo kunovimbisa kuti vashandi vehutano vanoramba vakachengetedzwa pasina kukanganisa kutendeseka kwejasi.
Microporous Films
Microporous mafirimu anopa yakasarudzika musanganiswa wekufema uye kusamira. Aya machira anokunda mukupa kudzivirira kwemakemikari uye kurasikirwa kwakanyanya kwekupisa, izvo zvinobatsira kudzora tembiricha yemuviri panguva refu maitiro. Ini ndinowanzo kurudzira mamicroporous mafirimu ekukwanisa kwavo kuchengetedza nyaradzo pavanenge vachiendesa kuchengetedzwa kwakasimba. Ma micropores ezvinyorwa anobvumira mweya kupfuura uchivharira zvinwiwa uye zvinosvibisa.
Nekudaro, mafirimu ane microporous anowanzo kudhura kana achienzaniswa neSMS uye PPSB + PE. Zvisinei nemutengo, zvivakwa zvavo zvepamberi zvinovaita sarudzo yakasarudzika yehunyanzvi maapplication. Sekuona kwangu, jira iri rakanakira mamiriro ezvinhu anoda zvese zvakakwirira mvura kuramba uye kunyaradza kunowedzera.
Spunlace (Pulp/Polyester Nonwoven Fibers)
Spunlace jira, rakagadzirwa kubva musanganiswa we pulp uye polyester nonwoven fibers, inopa yakasarudzika musanganiswa wekupfava uye kushanda. Ini ndinowanzo kurudzira ichi chinyorwa nekuda kwemachira-sekunzwa, ayo anowedzera nyaradzo panguva yekushandiswa kwenguva refu. Nzira yekugadzira inosanganisira high-pressure water jets inobata mafiibhi, kugadzira jira rakasimba asi rakareruka. Iyi nzira inoita kuti zvinhu zvirambe zvisina maadhesives kana mabinders, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakachengeteka kune zvekurapa.
Imwe yeakamira maficha e spunlace ndeye eco-hushamwari kuumbwa. Nepamusoro pe50% bio-yakavakirwa zvinhu, inopa imwe inogoneka kune echinyakare machira asina kurukwa. Izvi zvinoenderana nekukura kuri kudiwa kwesarudzo dzine chekuita nezvehutano mune zvehutano. Nepo spunlace ichikunda mukunyaradza uye kusimba, inogona kusaenderana nekupikiswa kwemvura kweSMS kana PPSB + PE machira. Kune maitiro ane kushomeka kwemvura kuratidzwa, zvisinei, spunlace inoshanda seyakanakisa sarudzo.
Kufema kwe spunlace kunowedzera kuwedzera kukwezva kwayo. Iro jira rinobvumira mhepo kutenderera, kuderedza kupisa kuvaka uye kuve nechokwadi chiitiko chakagadzikana chevashandi vehutano. Kunyorova kwayo kunoderedza kushatirwa kweganda, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune vanhu vane ganda rinonzwa. Kunyangwe spunlace ingasave yakanakira kuvhiyiwa kwenjodzi huru, chiyero chayo chekunyaradza, kusimba, uye kusimba kunoita kuti ive sarudzo yakakosha kune chaiyo nzvimbo dzekurapa.
Polyester-Cotton Blends for Reusable Gowns
Polyester-donje musanganiswa wagara uri chinhu chikuru mumajasi ekuvhiya anogona kushandiswa zvakare. Ini ndinokoshesa machira aya nekuda kwekugara uye mari-inoshanda. Iko kusanganiswa kwepolyester nekotoni kunogadzira zvinhu zvakasimba zvinomira kudzokororwa kushambidzwa uye sterilization pasina kukanganisa kuvimbika kwayo. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yezvivakwa zvehutano zvine chinangwa chekudzikisa marara uye kuderedza mari yenguva refu.
Iro jira rinogara rakasimba rinosvika kune zvipingamupinyi zvaro. Polyester-donje musanganiswa unopa zvine mwero kusamira kwemvura, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera maitiro ane yakaderera kusvika yepakati fluid kuratidzwa. Chikamu chepolyester chinowedzera simba rejira uye kuramba kupfeka, nepo donje rinowedzera kupfava uye kufema. Iyi chiyero inovimbisa kuchengetedzwa uye kunyaradza kune vashandi vekurapa.
Majasi anogona kushandiswa zvakare akagadzirwa kubva kupolyester-donje akasanganiswa anobatsirawo mukuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza. Nekudzikisa kudiwa kwezvipfeko zvinoraswa, machira aya anobatsira kuderedza marara ekurapa. Pamusoro pezvo, kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji yematekinoroji kwakavandudza mashandiro emasanganiswa aya, kuve nechokwadi kuti vanosangana nezvinodiwa zvemazuva ano ehutano hwehutano.
Mune ruzivo rwangu, polyester-cotton blends inoshanda zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakadzorwa uko njodzi yekubuda kwemvura inogoneka. Kugona kwavo kusanganisa kusimba, kunyaradza, uye kusimba kunoita kuti vave sarudzo yakavimbika yemajasi ekuvhiya anogona kushandiswazve.
Single-Use vs. Reusable Surgical Gowns
Zvakanakira Mapfekero Amwechete-Kushandisa Gown
Nguo dzekuvhiya dzekushandisa kamwe chete dzinopa nyore kusingaenzaniswi uye kuvimbika munzvimbo dzine njodzi dzekurapa. Aya majasi, anowanzo gadzirwa kubva ku polypropylene-yakavakirwa zvinhu seSMS, inoburitsa yepamusoro yemvura inodzivirira uye hutachiona kuchengetedzwa. Ndakaona kuti hunhu hwavo hwekuraswa hunobvisa njodzi yekukanganisika, kuve nechokwadi chenzvimbo isina hutachiona yemaitiro ese. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakakosha panguva yekuvhiyiwa kunosanganisira kuratidzwa kwakanyanya kumvura yemuviri kana mishonga inotapukira.
Imwe bhenefiti yakakosha iri mukuita kwavo kunoenderana. Gauni rega rega rinogadzirwa kuti rienderane nemitemo yakasimba, senge AAMI PB70 kupatsanura, kuve nechokwadi chemhando yeunifomu. Kusiyana nesarudzo dzinogona kushandiswazve, majasi ekushandisa kamwe chete haashatise nekufamba kwenguva. Dhizaini yavo yakareruka uye inofema inowedzerawo nyaradzo, ichibvumira vashandi vehutano kuti vatarise pamabasa avo pasina kuvhiringwa.
Scientific Research Finds: Zvidzidzo zvinosimbisa kuti magauni anoraswa anokunda mukupa zvipingamupinyi zvinodzivirira mvura netupukanana, kunyanya pakuvhiya kune njodzi. Izvi zvinosimbisa basa ravo sechinhu chakakosha chemidziyo yekudzivirira yemunhu (PPE).
Pamusoro pezvo, majasi ekushandisa kamwe chete anorerutsa zvinhu. Zvivako zvinogona kudzivirira kuomarara kwekugezesa nekuita sterilization, kuderedza mitoro yekushanda. Kune mamiriro ekukurumidzira, yavo yakagadzirira-kushandisa hunhu inovimbisa kuwanikwa nekukasira, izvo zvakakosha mukukurumidza-paced zvirongwa zvekurapa.
Zvakanakira Reusable Gowns
Reusable kuvhiya gown inopa zvakakosha mabhenefiti maererano nekugadzikana uye mutengo-kubudirira. Aya majasi, anowanzo gadzirwa kubva kumachira akasimba senge polyester-donje akasanganiswa, anoshingirira kuwacha akawanda uye sterillization pasina kukanganisa maitiro ekudzivirira. Ndakaona kuti hupenyu hwavo hurefu hunovaita sarudzo ine hupfumi yezvivakwa zvehutano nechinangwa chekudzikisa marara uye kutonga mabhajeti nemazvo.
Kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kwenguvo dzinoshandiswazve hakugoni kufuratirwa. Nekudzikisa kudiwa kwedzimwe nzira dzinoraswa, dzinobatsira mukuderedzwa kwemarara ekurapa. Izvi zvinoenderana nekukura kwekusimbisa kwemaitiro anoenderera mukati meindasitiri yehutano. Zvivako zvakawanda zvino zvinotungamira sarudzo dzinogona kushandiswa zvakare kuenzanisa chengetedzo nebasa rezvakatipoteredza.
Scientific Research Finds: Zvidzidzo zvakaburitswa muAmerican Journal of Infection Controlsimbisa zvakanakira kuita zvinoyerwa zvemajahwe anogona kushandiswazve. Izvi zvinosanganisira kusimba kwakawedzerwa, kuramba kubvarura, uye kutevedzera zviyero zveAAMI kunyangwe mushure mekugezesa kwakawanda.
Nyaradzo imwezve yakanakira. Iyo yakapfava mameseji epolyester-donje anosanganiswa anovimbisa chiitiko chinofadza chevashandi vekurapa panguva yekushandiswa kwenguva refu. Majasi anogona kudzokororwa zvakare anopa sarudzo dzekugadzirisa, senge akajairwa anokwana uye anochinjika kuvharika, anovandudza zvese kushanda uye kugutsikana kwemushandisi.
Mafungiro eMicheka kune Reusable Gowns
Sarudzo yejira inoita basa rakakosha mukubudirira kwemajasi ekuvhiya anogona kushandiswa zvakare. Polyester-donje inosanganiswa inomira pachena nekuda kwekugara kwayo uye kugona kuchengetedza kutendeseka mushure mekudzokororwa kuwacha. Ndinogara ndichikurudzira machira aya nekuda kwekuenzanisa kwesimba uye kunyaradza. Icho chikamu chepolyester chinowedzera kuramba kupfeka uye kubvarura, nepo donje rinovimbisa kufema uye kupfava.
Kuramba kwemvura kunoramba kuri chinhu chakakosha. Nepo majasi anogona kushandiswazve anogona kusaenderana nekusakwana kwesarudzo-yekushandisa imwechete seSMS, kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji yemachira kwakavandudza zvipingamupinyi zvadzo. Machira akavharwa kana ayo anorapwa neanodzinga mvura anopedza zvino anopa dziviriro yakawedzerwa kubva kumvura, zvichiita kuti aenderane nemaitiro ane njodzi yakaderera kusvika pakati nepakati.
Scientific Research Finds: Ongororo yemashandiro anoratidza kuti majasi anogona kushandiswa zvakare anochengeta kutevedzera AAMI PB70 zviyero kunyangwe mushure memakumi manomwe neshanu ekugezesa maindasitiri. Izvi zvinosimbisa kuvimbika kwavo uye kukosha kwenguva refu.
Kugadzirisa kunowedzera kukwezva kwezvipfeko zvinogona kushandiswa zvakare. Zvishandiso zvinogona kusarudza machira ane chaiwo zvimiro, senge antimicrobial marapirwo kana kukwidziridzwa kutambanudza, kusangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana. Nekukoshesa zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro, vatapi vehutano vanogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti majasi anogona kushandiswa zvakare anounza dziviriro uye nyaradzo mukati mehupenyu hwavo hwesevhisi.
Zvakatipoteredza uye Mutengo Zvinoreva
Mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza uye emari esarudzo dzenguwo dzekuvhiya hazvigone kufuratirwa. Ndakaona kuti magauni anogona kushandiswa zvakare anoderedza tsvina uye anopa mari yekuchengetedza kwenguva refu. Semuyenzaniso, zvipatara zvinoshandisa magauni anogona kushandiswazve anogona kucheka tsvina30,570 mapaundi pagoreuye chengetedza zvinenge$2,762gore negore. Huwandu uhu hunoratidza mukana wezvivakwa zvehutano kutora maitiro akasimba pasina kukanganisa kuchengetedza.
Majahwe anoraswa, nepo ari nyore, anotonga pamusika uye anozvidavirira90% yekuvhiya gown kushandiswa muUS. Uku kutsamira pazvigadzirwa zvekushandisa kamwe chete kunoita kuti pave nenjodzi kwezvakatipoteredza nekuda kwekuunganidzwa kwemarara asingaparadzike. Maitiro ekugadzira uye ekurasa ezvipfeko izvi zvinowedzerawo mutengo wakakwana. Zvisinei nekushandiswa kwakapararira, majasi anoraswa anowanzo tungamira kumutengo wakakwira wemasystem ehutano nekufamba kwenguva.
Majahwe anogona kushandiswa zvakare, akagadzirwa kubva kumachira akasimba senge polyester-donje akasanganiswa, anopa imwe nzira inodhura. Kugona kwavo kumira kugezeswa kwakawanda uye sterillizations inova nechokwadi chekushanda kwakafanana uku ichideredza kudiwa kwekugara kuchitsiva. Tekinoroji dzepamberi, dzakadai seComPel®, inosimudzira zvimisikidzo zvemvura zvemajahwe anogona kushandiswazve, zvichiwedzera kuvandudza mutengo-kushanda. Aya matsva anobvumira vatapi vehutano kuchengetedza yakakwirira mwero wedziviriro pavanenge vachibata bhajeti nemazvo.
Kunzwisisa Kwakakosha: Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti kushandura magauni anogona kushandiswa zvakare kunogona kuchengetedza zvipatara$681 pakotauye kuderedza marara ne7,538 pounds. Mari idzi dzakachengetwa dzinoratidza mabhenefiti anobatika ekutora sarudzo dzinogona kushandiswa zvakare.
Kubva pamaonero ezvakatipoteredza, majasi anogona kushandiswazve anowirirana nekukura kuri kudiwa kwemhinduro dzakasimba muhutano. Nekudzikisira kuvimba nezvinhu zvinoraswa, zvivakwa zvinogona kudzikisa kabhoni tsoka uye kubatsira mukuedza kwepasirese mukuderedza marara. Pamusoro pezvo, kusimba kwemajasi anogona kushandiswa zvakare kunovimbisa kuti anoramba ari sarudzo yakavimbika kune maitirwo ane yakaderera kusvika pakati nepakati kuratidzwa kwemvura.
Nepo majasi anoraswa achigona kupa zvinofungidzirwa mabhenefiti mumhando yezvivhariso uye kunyaradza, sarudzo dzinogona kushandiswa zvakare zvino dzinopesana nekuita kwavo. Kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji yemachira kwakagadzirisa kushushikana pamusoro pekuramba kwemvura uye kufema, zvichiita kuti majasi anogona kushandiswazve ive sarudzo inogoneka kune dzakawanda nzvimbo dzekurapa. Nekukoshesa kusimba uye kutungamira kwemitengo, vatapi vehutano vanogona kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo dzinobatsira nharaunda uye pazasi.
Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvokufunga nezvazvo
Seam Types uye Kuvaka
Kuvakwa kwemajasi ekuvhiya kunoita basa rakakosha mukuita kwavo kwese. Seam marudzi, kunyanya, anotarisisa kugona kwejasi kuchengetedza chipingamupinyi chayo chekudzivirira. Ini ndinogara ndichikurudzira ultrasonic welded seams kune avo epamusoro simba uye fluid kuramba. Aya seams anoshandisa mafungu eruzha akakwira-frequency kubatanidza machira, kubvisa kudiwa kwekusona kana kunamira. Iyi nzira inovimbisa kupera kwakatsetseka, kwakasimba kunodzivirira kupinda kwemvura.
Misona yakasonanidzwa yechinyakare, nepo yakajairika, inogona kukanganisa zvidziviriro zvegauni. Fluids inogona kupinda nemumaburi etsono, zvichiwedzera njodzi yekusvibiswa. Kugadzirisa izvi, vagadziri vanowanzosimbisa seams dzakarukwa nematepi kana mamwe machira. Nekudaro, ultrasonic welding inoramba iri goridhe chiyero chepamusoro-njodzi maitiro nekuda kwekuvakwa kwayo kusina musono.
Kunzwisisa Kwakakosha: Zvigadzirwa zvakafananaGown rekuvhiya (Ultrasonic welded seams)ratidza kushanda kwehunyanzvi hwekugadzira seam. Aya majasi anosangana neNhamba 2, 3, kana 4 AAMI zviyero, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwakakwana panguva yekuvhiya.
Kana ndichiongorora machira ekuvhiya, ndinokurudzira vatapi vehutano kuti vakoshese kuvaka musono. Musono wakanyatsogadzirwa unowedzera kusimba uye unova nechokwadi chekushanda kwakafanana, kunyange pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu anoda.
Customization Sarudzo (semuenzaniso, saizi, kukwana, uye ruvara)
Sarudzo dzekugadzirisa zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya mashandiro uye ruzivo rwemushandisi wemajasi ekuvhiya. Saizi yakakodzera inovimbisa kukwana kwakachengeteka, kuderedza njodzi yekufumurwa netsaona panguva yemaitiro. Ndakaona kuti magauni anowanikwa muhukuru hwakawanda anogashira marudzi akasiyana emuviri, achiwedzera kunyaradza uye kufamba kwevashandi vehutano.
Kugadziriswa kwakakodzera, senge elastic cuffs kana kuvharika kunogadziriswa, kunowedzera kunatsiridza usability. Aya maficha anodzivirira maoko kubva pakutsvedza uye shuwa kuti gown rinogara riri munzvimbo mukati mekuita. Mamwe majasi anopawo kuputira-kutenderera madhizaini ekuwedzera kuvhara, izvo zvandinoona zvichinyanya kubatsira munzvimbo dzine njodzi.
Sarudzo dzemavara, nepo kazhinji dzisingatarisirwi, dzinotamba basa rakajeka asi rakakosha. Bhuruu uye girini ndiwo mavara akajairika emajasi ekuvhiya nekuda kwekudzikamisa kwavo uye kugona kuderedza kushushikana kwemaziso pasi pemwenje wakajeka wekamuri yekuvhiya. Kugadziridza muvara kunogonawo kubatsira kusiyanisa marudzi egown kana mazinga ekudzivirira, kufambisa mafambiro ebasa munzvimbo dzakabatikana dzekurapa.
Pro Tip: ZvakawandaKuvhiya Gownhuya mune sterile kurongedza uye inopa misiyano muhukuru uye dhizaini. Idzi sarudzo dzinoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye nyore.
Nekusarudza majasi ane maumbirwo akagadzirwa, zvivakwa zvehutano zvinogona kuwedzera kuchengetedzwa uye kugutsikana kwemushandisi.
Sterilization Kuenderana
Sterilization kuenderana chinhu chisiri-chinotaurirana pakusarudza majasi ekuvhiya. Nguo dzinofanirwa kutsungirira dzakaomarara sterilization maitiro pasina kukanganisa kutendeseka kwavo kana kuita kwavo. Ndinogara ndichisimbisa kukosha kwekusarudza zvinhu zvinogona kutsungirira nzira dzakaita seethylene oxide (EO) sterilization, steam autoclaving, kana gamma irradiation.
Nguwo dzinoraswa, dzakadai sedziya dzakagadzirwa kubvaSMS jira, kazhinji inosvika isati yaitwa sterilized uye yagadzirira kushandiswa. Izvi zvinobvisa kudiwa kwekuwedzera kugadzirisa, kuchengetedza nguva uye zviwanikwa. Majahwe anogona kushandiswa zvakare, kune rumwe rutivi, anoda zvinhu zvakaita sepolyester-donje yakasanganiswa iyo inogona kutsungirira inodzokororwa sterilization kutenderera. Aya machira anochengetedza maitiro avo ekudzivirira kunyange mushure mekugezwa kwakawanda, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inodhura yekushandiswa kwenguva refu.
Scientific Research Finds: Zvidzidzo zvinosimbisa kuti majasi anogona kushandiswazve anoramba achiteerana neAAMI miyero mushure meanosvika makumi manomwe neshanu ekugezesa maindasitiri. Izvi zvinoratidzira kusimba kwavo uye kuvimbika mumagadzirirwo ehutano.
Ini ndinokurudzira kuona kuenderana kwe sterilization yemagown usati watenga. Izvi zvinoita kuti vazadzise mazinga anodiwa ekuchengetedza uye arambe achishanda mukati mehupenyu hwavo hwavanoda. Nekukoshesa kuenderana kwe sterilization, vatapi vehutano vanogona kuchengetedza nharaunda isina hutachiona uye kuchengetedza vese varwere nevashandi.
Kusarudza jira rakakodzera rejasi rekuvhiya rinovimbisa zvese kuchengeteka uye kunyaradza mune zvehutano zvirongwa. Machira eSMS anoramba ari sarudzo yepamusoro nekuda kweiyo yakasarudzika trilaminate chimiro, ichipa yakasarudzika fluid kuramba, kufema, uye kusimba. Nezvezvinodiwa chaizvo, zvinhu zvakaita sePPSB + PE uye mafirimu ane microporous anopa dziviriro yakawedzerwa, nepo spunlace jira rinoisa pamberi kupfava uye kunyaradza. Majahwe anogona kushandiswa zvakare akagadzirwa kubva kupolyester-donje akasanganiswa anopa imwe inogadzika imwe nzira, kuenzanisa kusimba nebasa rezvakatipoteredza. Pakupedzisira, jira rakanakisa rinoenderana neyakagadzirirwa kushandiswa, bhajeti, uye zvibodzwa zvezvakatipoteredza, asi kukoshesa zvivakwa zvakakosha senge fluid kuramba uye kufema kunovimbisa kuita kwakaringana.
FAQ
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga nezvazvo pakusarudza jira rakanakisa remajasi ekuvhiya?
Pakusarudza jira rakanakisa remajasi ekuvhiya, ini ndinogara ndakatarisa pazvinhu zvishanu zvakakosha:
- Risk Level: Chiyero chekuratidzwa kune zvinwiwa uye zvinosvibisa chinotarisa chinodiwa chipingamupinyi kuita. Kune maitiro ane njodzi huru, machira seSMS kana PPSB + PE anopa dziviriro yepamusoro.
- Nyaradzo uye Kupfeka: Vanamazvikokota vezvokurapa vanopfeka majasi kwenguva yakareba. Micheka inofema, senge spunlace kana SMS, inova nechokwadi chekunyaradza pasina kukanganisa kuchengetedza.
- Durability uye Maintenance: Majasi anogona kushandiswa zvakare, akagadzirwa kubva kupolyester-cotton blends, anofanirwa kushingirira kuwachiwa kakawanda uye kuvharisa asi achichengetedza kuvimbika kwavo.
- Environmental Impact: Sarudzo dzinogara dziripo, senge spunlace ine bio-based zvinhu kana magauni anogona kushandiswazve, anobatsira kuderedza marara ekurapa.
- Mutengo-Kubudirira: Kuenzanisa mari yekutanga nekuchengetedza kwenguva refu kwakakosha. Nguo dzinoshandiswazve dzinowanzopa kukosha kuri nani nekufamba kwenguva.
Sei kuramba kwemvura kwakakosha mumachira ekuvhiya gown?
Fluid kuramba yakakosha nekuti inodzivirira vashandi vehutano kubva pakusangana nemvura yemuviri uye zvinotapukira. Micheka yakaita seSMS inokunda munzvimbo ino nekuda kwechimiro chavo che trilaminate, chinovhara kupinda kwemvura uku uchichengetedza kufema. Kuramba kwemvura yakakwira kunoderedza njodzi yekusvibiswa, kuve nechokwadi nharaunda yakachengeteka kune vese varwere nevashandi.
“Chipingamupinyi chinovimbika pamusoro pemvura hachikurukurwe mune zvekurapa. Inochengetedza munhu wese anobatanidzwa mukuita izvi. "
Ko majasi ekushandisa kamwe chete uye anogona kushandiswa zvakare anosiyana sei maererano nekukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza?
Nguo dzekushandisa-kamwe, dzinowanzogadzirwa kubva ku polypropylene-based materials, dzinoita kuti pave nemarara ekurapa. Chimiro chavo chekurasa chinoita kuti zvive nyore asi zvishoma eco-hushamwari. Majahwe anogona kushandiswa zvakare, akagadzirwa kubva kumachira akasimba senge polyester-donje musanganiswa, kuderedza marara nekushingirira kuwacha kwakawanda uye sterilizations. Vanowirirana nemaitiro akasimba uye kuderedza carbon footprint yezvivakwa zvehutano.
Kunzwisisa Kwakakosha: Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti kushandura majasi anogona kushandiswa zvakare kunogona kucheka tsvina yakasimba nezviuru zvemapaundi pagore, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakasvibira.
Kufema kunoita basa rei pakuita ganzu rekuvhiya?
Kufema kunovimbisa kunyaradzwa panguva refu maitiro. Micheka yakaita seSMS uye spunlace inobvumira kutenderera kwemhepo, kudzivirira kupisa kwekuvaka uye kuderedza kusagadzikana. Iyi ficha inonyanya kukosha kune vashandi vehutano avo vanofanirwa kugara vakatarisa uye vakasununguka panguva yese yekuvhiya inoda.
Pane here mwero chaiwo machira ekuvhiya machira anofanira kusangana?
Hongu, machira ekuvhiya machira anofanira kuenderanaAAMI Standards (ANSI/AAMI PB70:2012). Aya mazinga anoisa gown kuita nhanho ina zvichienderana nekuita kwavo kwemvura barriers:
- Level 1: Ngozi shoma, yakakodzera kutarisirwa kwekutanga.
- Level 2: Ngozi yakaderera, yakanakira maitiro senge suturing.
- Level 3: Ngozi iri pakati nepakati, inoshandiswa mukamuri rekukurumidzira zviitiko zvekushungurudza.
- Level 4: Njodzi yepamusoro, yakagadzirirwa kuvhiyiwa kwemvura.
Micheka yakaita seSMS nePPSB + PE inosangana nepamusoro-soro zvinodiwa, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwakakwana munzvimbo dzine njodzi huru.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira jira re spunlace mumajasi ekuvhiya?
Spunlace jira rinopa rakapfava, machira-sekunzwa, rinowedzera kunyaradza panguva yekushandiswa kwenguva refu. Yakagadzirwa kubva ku pulp/polyester nonwoven fibers, inosanganisa kusimba ne eco-hushamwari. Pamusoro pe50% yekuumbwa kwayo kunobva kune bio-based zvinhu, zvichiita kuti ive imwe inogoneka. Kunyangwe zvingave zvisingaenderane nekupikiswa kwemvura kweSMS, spunlace inoshanda nemazvo kune maitirwo ane kushomeka kwemvura.
Mhando dzemusono dzinokanganisa sei kuita kwemajasi ekuvhiya?
Kugadzira musono kunoita basa rakakosha pakuchengetedza chivharo chegauni. Ultrasonic welded seams inopa simba repamusoro uye kusagadzikana kwemvura nekubatanidza machira machira pasina kusona. Tsika dzakasonanidzwa seams dzinogona kubvumira kuyerera kwemvura kuburikidza nemaburi etsono, asi kusimbiswa ne tepi kana machira kunogona kuvandudza mashandiro avo. Nokuda kwemaitiro ane ngozi, ndinokurudzira majasi ane ultrasonic welded seams.
Majahwe anogona kushandiswazve anogona kuenderana nekuita kwesarudzo dzekushandisa kamwe chete?
Kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji yemachira kwakavandudza mashandiro emagown anogona kushandiswa zvakare. Polyester-donje musanganiswa zvino une mapeji anodzinga mvura uye mishonga inorwisa utachiona, inosimudzira kusamira kwemvura. Nepo majasi ekushandisa kamwechete seSMS achipa nyore kusingaenzaniswi, sarudzo dzinogoneka zvakare dzinopa kusimba uye kusimba pasina kukanganisa kuchengetedza.
Ndedzipi sarudzo dzekugadzirisa dziripo dzemajasi ekuvhiya?
Nguo dzekuvhiya dzinouya neakasiyana-siyana ekugadzirisa maitiro ekusimudzira kushanda:
- Kukura: Saizi dzakawanda dzinovimbisa kukwana kwakachengeteka kwemhando dzakasiyana dzemuviri.
- Fit Adjustments: Zvimiro zvakaita se elastic cuffs uye kuvharika kunogadziriswa kunovandudza usability.
- Colors: Bhuruu uye girinhi inoderedza kushushikana kwemaziso uye kugadzira kudzikamisa mhedzisiro mumakamuri ekushanda.
Idzi sarudzo dzinoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kugutsikana kwemushandisi.
Ndinosarudza sei pakati pemachira akasiyana ekuvhiya gown?
Kuti usarudze jira rakakodzera, funga nezvedanho renjodzi, nyaradzo inodiwa, uye zvinangwa zvezvakatipoteredza. Pakuvhiyiwa kwenjodzi huru, SMS kana PPSB + PE inopa dziviriro yepamusoro. Nekusimudzira, majasi anogona kushandiswa zvakare akagadzirwa kubva kupolyester-cotton blends akanakira. Kuenzanisa zvinhu izvi kunovimbisa sarudzo yakanaka kune zvaunoda.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-30-2024